by Tim Storm on July 31, 2010
There are several differences between the VA home loan program and the Calvet home loan program. California veterans should take time to learn about both programs to determine what is best for them. There are times when the Calvet program is better and other times when the VA home loan program is better. Below are some of the differences, and why at this time the VA home loan program is better for most California veterans purchasing a home.
CalVet vs VA: Who is the Lender?
VA home loans are guaranteed by the Veterans Administration, but the actual loan is made by banks and mortgage banks. The VA’s guarantee on the loan encourages lenders to offer favorable terms to veterans, resulting in low interest rates. With the CalVet program, the state of California is the lender. California uses bond funds to lend to any virtually any Veteran who wishes to purchase a home in California.
Va vs. CalVet | Down Payment Requirements
The loan limits for 100% financing on a VA loan in California vary by county. For example, in Orange County and Los Angeles County, the 100% financing limit is $593,750. California VA loan limits are very high. It is possible to go above $593,750 by coming in with a small down payment. The down payment is equal to 25% of the difference between the 100% financing limit and the purchase price.
The CalVet loan limit in California is $521,250, including the the financed Funding Fee. In some California Counties that limits is higher than VA, and in some counties it is lower. CalVet offers three basic programs: a 100% financing program, a 97% program, and a 80/20 program. There are subtle differences between these programs which need to be understood. While the 100% program allows the VA Funding Fee to be financed into the loan, just like the standard VA home loan program, the 97% program requires it be paid in escrow. This adds a considerable expense, on top of the down payment requirement.
Interest Rates for VA and CalVet home loans
Interest rates will fluctuate for the VA home loan program. This is an area where the VA program can easily beat out the CalVet program, and why the VA program has been more popular over the past few years. In 2010, VA home loan interest rates and been in the 4.5% to 5.5% range. The CalVet interest rates currently range between 5.75% and 6.2% according to information posted on their website. Because CalVet interest rates are based on Bond Funding, their interest rates do not fluctuate. So currently, CalVet interest rates have not changed since May 8, 2009.
Restrictions on the CalVet program
The CalVet program functions differently than the VA home loan program. With most mortgage programs, including the FHA, VA, and Conventional home loan programs, the California home buyer holds title to the home. The lenders holds the lien. Calvet uses a Contract of Sale for the financing instrument. This means CalVet actually holds title. There are advantages and disadvantages to this. It makes it difficult to refinance or get a second mortgage, whether its to take advantage of low interest rates or improve the home. An advantage is that CalVet is able to get group insurance rates for home owners insurance. In some areas where home owners insurance is difficult to get this can be beneficial. VA financing on condos in California can be tricky with either program. The condo project should be on the VA approved condo list.
When beginning the process of buying a home, it is important to find a California VA loan expert who understands the VA loan program and can quickly PreQualify and PreApprove you for a home loan. Finding someone who can answer your questions and provide customized loan scenarios is important.
Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA VA Loan Officer – Please contact my office at Trust One Mortgage Corporation for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan. 877-786-4243 x 7.
www.OCFHALoans.com
Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.
877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com
*Trust One Mortgage Corporation is licensed and supervised by the California Department of Real Estate (“DRE”), License # 01087829
by Tim Storm on February 10, 2010
While other loan programs continue to go though multiple guideline changes, the VA loan program has been mostly unchanged for Orange County VA home loan borrowers. FHA and Fannie Mae have recently tightened their guidelines. VA has not.
FHA and Fannie Mae Tighten Condo Financing Guidelines
FHA and Fannie Mae recently tightened their guidelines for financing on condominiums. FHA, which has an extensive approved condo list in Orange County, recently started requiring that projects on the list be “recertified”, a costly and time consuming process. Also, projects that were not previously on the list will need to go through a full review and approval process, which will take even more time and more cost. Plus, there is no guaranty that a project will be financeable. Even Fannie Mae is requiring a much more thorough look at condo projects. Each lender has their own approved condo list for Conventional loans, making lending on condo’s very tricky. VA is the only program that continues to have a valid project approval list. This is a big advantage for Orange County VA home home buyers interested in a condo. If they specifically look at VA approved condo projects, they will have an advantage over FHA and Fannie Mae home buyers. The key is to know how to find Orange County condo projects on the VA approved list.
Fannie Mae Lowers the Debt to Income Ratios
In December 2009 Fannie Mae decreased the debt to income ratios used to qualify borrowers. Although the “guideline” ratios rae still 28/36, it was possible to get a home buyer approved with a debt ratio of 60% in some cases. Now, Fannie Mae will not allow ratios over 45%, unless there are strong compensating factors. In ases with strong compensating factors, they will allow a ratio of 50%. This dramatically effected the amount borrowers can qualify for. VA guidelines remain unchanged, with some borrowers getting approval with debt ratios as high as 60%.
FHA Increases the Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium
FHA increased the Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium to 2.25%. The UFMIP is similar to the VA Funding Fee, which on a typical transaction is 2.15%. The great thing about VA loans is there is no a Monthly Mortgage Insurance, which FHA has. Fannie Mae also requires Mortggae Insurance if the down payment is less than 20% of the property value. There is talk that FHA may increase the Monthly Mortgage Insurance beyond the current .55%. (versus VA, which is 0%).
So while all of these changes have taken place, the VA loan program has held steady. Orange County mortgage rates on VA loans are also very low, as are interest rates for most programs. Compared to Fannie Mae, VA is actually very competitive. Fannie Mae has “pricing hits” that begin when the loan to value is over 60% and when the FICO is less than 740. The pricing hits can really add up if the FICO score drops under 660, or if the property is a condo over 75% loan to value. If the loan is a cash out refinance, be prepared to pay extra for a high rate. VA does not have pricing hits and will even allow a VA cash out refinance to 90% of the properties value. Imagine the following scenario: cash out to refinance on a condo for a borrower with a 660 FICO score at 80% loan to value. (Fannie Mae won’t even go over 80% on a cash out refi, and FHA won’t allow over 85%.)
The first step an Orange County VA eligible home buyer needs to take is to talk to an Orange County VA lender who can answer questions and prequalify you for a loan before you begin looking at homes.
Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer – Please contact my office at Trust One Mortgage Corporation for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan. 877-786-4243 x 7.
www.OCFHALoans.com
Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.
877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com
*Trust One Mortgage Corporation is licensed and supervised by the California Department of Real Estate (“DRE”), License # 01087829
by Tim Storm on January 12, 2010
In 2010, VA loan eligible home buyers have a big advantage buying Orange County condo’s if the project is on the VA approved list. They have an advantage over other buyers because of the recent changes for FHA and Conventional Fannie Mae guidelines as they relate to Condominium Approved projects.
FHA Recently Changed their Condo Project Approval Guidelines
The recent FHA changes to their condo project approval guidelines will have an immediate affect on Orange County buyers who are looking to purchase a condo. FHA had a list of approved projects, but recently made significant changes to the list, essentially wiping the list out. Now, projects that were previously approved will need to be “recertified”, which, at least for now, will take some time since nearly 100% of the projects on the list will need to be recertified. The certification process will take time, and is not a sure thing. At the same time, Fannie Mae has also tightened their condo lending guidelines. Conventional Fannie Mae financing is already difficult to get unless the buyer has at least a 20% down payment. On a condo, 25% down is preferred. With only 20% down on a Fannie Mae loan, a condo buyer would need excellent credit and would have an interest rate increase for having such a “small” down payment.
VA Has Not Changed their Condo Lending Guidelines and Still Has a Condo Approval List that is Valid
This is where the qualified VA buyer steps in. If the condo project is on the VA Condo Approval List, no “extra” approval is necessary, and no “recertification” is required. Up until recently, VA accepted FHA approved projects for financing. On November 30, 2009, the VA released Circular 26-09-19 which states that they will no longer accept HUD (FHA) Approved projects, but if the projects have already made it on the VA list under the old FHA/HUD condo approval guidelines, then the project will remain on the VA list. This is key.
The first thing an Orange County VA home buyer should do is get PreQualfiied and then PreApproved for a VA loan. An Orange County Direct VA Lender can help them get their Certificate of Eligibility, but the buyer will also need to provide paystubs for the most recent 30 days, tax returns and W2’s for the most recent 2 years, and bank statements for the most recent 2 months. With the $8,000 First Time Home Buyer Tax Credit rapidly coming to an end, now is the time to act.
Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer – Please contact my office at Trust One Mortgage Corporation for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan. 877-786-4243 x 7.
www.OCFHALoans.com
Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.
877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com
*Trust One Mortgage Corporation is licensed and supervised by the California Department of Real Estate (“DRE”), License # 01087829
by Tim Storm on December 22, 2009
The Veterans Administration recently announced the VA 100% financing loan limits for Orange County, and the limit was reduced. In 2009 an Orange County VA eligible home buyer could purchase a home with $0 down up to a price of $737,500. In 2010 the limit has been reduced to $593,750.
The reduction on the loan limit should not have much of an effect for most Orange County VA home buyers. Since they are still eligible to purchase a home of almost $600,000 with no down payment, the decrease will barely be felt by 99% of buyers.
Orange County VA Home Buyers Can Still Get Loan Over $593,750
Although the limit has been reduced, Orange County VA home buyers will still be able to buy homes valued at greater than $593,750 with a VA loan. The high-balance VA Jumbo mortgage program started in 2008. VA eligible home buyers just need to come up with a down payment equal to 25% of the difference between the 100% financing limit and the purhase price of their home.
Example VA eligible Purchase for Placentia, CA
For example, if Mike Smith is looking to purchase a home in Placentia for $693,750 (for this example, $100K over the 100% financing limit), then Mike would need to have a down payment of $25,000. That is not bad. That works out to a 3.6% down payment, plus there is no Monthly Mortgage Insurance.
Example of VA Purchase in Tustin, CA
Just for another example, let’s assume that Jill Monroe, a VA eligible home buyer, is looking to purchase a home in Tustin, CA for $650,000. That is $56,250 over the 100% financing limit. 25% of $56,250 is $14,062. Jill would need to come up with $14,062 for the down payment, only a 2.1% down payment.
Southern California VA Loan Limits for 100% Financing
| County Name |
Single Family Home
($0 DOWN AND UP TO)
|
|
| |
| LOS ANGELES |
$593,750 |
|
| |
| ORANGE |
$593,750 |
|
| |
| RIVERSIDE |
$417,000 |
|
| |
| SAN BERNARDINO |
$417,000 |
|
| |
| SAN DIEGO |
$437,500 |
|
| |
| SANTA BARBARA |
$417,000 |
|
| |
| VENTURA |
$486,250 |
|
The first thing to do is check with an Orange County VA Expert Loan Officer who can put together multiple loan scenarios based on your goals and qualifications. Orange County VA loan PreApproval is very important, especially prior to making an offer.
Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer – Please contact my office at Trust One Mortgage Corporation for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan. 877-786-4243 x 7.
www.OCFHALoans.com
Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.
877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com
*Trust One Mortgage Corporation is licensed and supervised by the California Department of Real Estate (“DRE”), License # 01087829
by Tim Storm on November 11, 2009
Orange County, CA First Time Buyers using VA financing will be pleased to know that the First Time Home Buyer Tax Credit has been extended. For most home buyers, the tax credit has been extended through June 30, 2010, as long as the purchase contract has been signed by April 30, 2010. But for members of the Armed Forces who meet certain criteria, the extension goes out an extra 12 months.
Expanded Rules for Members of the Armed Forces to Benefit Orange County Buyers
For those members of the “Uniformed” services, or members of Foreign Service of the United States, or employees of the Intelligence Community, the following exception will allow for the extended deadline dates. Extended Duty is defined as “Official Orders outside the United States for at least 90 days during the period from 12-21-2009 to May 1, 2009.
First Time Buyer Tax Credit Deadlines for Extended Duty Borrowers
The tax credit dates are extended to include the following:
- Contract must be signed by April 30, 2009
- The transaction must be closed by June 30, 2009
This extension will help a lot of people. The tax credit was set to expire on November 3o, 2009. Now, with the expanded and extended rules, Orange County first time buyers will have plenty of time to find a home and close escrow. The Tax Credit is good for up to $8,000 or 10% of the sales price, whichever is less. Since there aren’t many homes in Orange County priced less than $80,000, most Orange County home buyers will get the full $8,000.
Income Limits Are Increased
The new rules have increased the income limits to $125,000 for Single tax filers and $225,000 for Married tax filers. This is quite a bit higher than the previous limits, and will help those buyers looking in the higher price ranges. The purchase price must be less than $800,000.
Orange County Buyers Should Get PreApproved
Orange County First Time Home Buyers should get PreApproved for a VA loan prior to shopping for a home. It is important to know what you will qualify for before getting too far into the home buying process. Also, sellers will not even accept an offer from a buyer unless the buyer has been PreApproved by a lender. PreApproval is a quick and easy process. The first step is to contact an Orange County Direct VA lender.
Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer – Please contact my office at Trust One Mortgage Corporation for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan. 877-786-4243 x 7.
www.OCFHALoans.com
Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.
877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com
*Trust One Mortgage Corporation is licensed and supervised by the California Department of Real Estate (“DRE”), License # 01087829
